Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Report 2017

Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Report 2017

1 Automotive Ventilated Seats Overview

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Automotive Ventilated Seats

1.2 Classification of Automotive Ventilated Seats

1.2.1 Type I

1.2.2 Type II

1.3 Application of Automotive Ventilated Seats

1.3.1 SUVs

1.3.2 Sedans

1.3.3 Other

1.4 Automotive Ventilated Seats Market by Countries

1.4.1 Germany Status and Prospect (2012-2022)

1.4.2 France Status and Prospect (2012-2022)

1.4.3 UK Status and Prospect (2012-2022)

1.4.4 Russia Status and Prospect (2012-2022)

1.4.5 Italy Status and Prospect (2012-2022)

1.4.6 Spain Status and Prospect (2012-2022)

1.4.7 Benelux Status and Prospect (2012-2022)

1.5 Europe Market Size (Value and Volume) of Automotive Ventilated Seats (2012-2022)

1.5.1 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

1.5.2 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

2 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats by Manufacturers, Type and Application

2.1 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Competition by Manufacturers

2.1.1 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

2.1.2 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

2.2 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume and Value) by Type

2.2.1 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)

2.2.2 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)

2.3 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume and Value) by Countries

2.3.1 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017)

2.3.2 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017)

2.4 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume) by Application

3 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

3.1 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Value (2012-2017)

3.1.1 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

3.1.2 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

3.1.3 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

3.2 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

3.3 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type

3.4 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Application

4 France Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

4.1 France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Value (2012-2017)

4.1.1 France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

4.1.2 France Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

4.1.4 France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

4.2 France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

4.3 France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type

4.4 France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Application

5 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

5.1 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Value (2012-2017)

5.1.1 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

5.1.2 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

5.1.5 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

5.2 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

5.3 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type

5.4 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Application

6 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

6.1 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Value (2012-2017)

6.1.1 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

6.1.2 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

6.1.6 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

6.2 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

6.3 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type

6.4 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Application

7 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

7.1 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Value (2012-2017)

7.1.1 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

7.1.2 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

7.1.7 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

7.2 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

7.3 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type

7.4 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Application

8 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

8.1 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Value (2012-2017)

8.1.1 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

8.1.2 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

8.1.8 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

8.2 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

8.3 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type

8.4 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Application

9 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

9.1 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Value (2012-2017)

9.1.1 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

9.1.2 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

9.1.9 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

9.2 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

9.3 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type

9.4 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Application

10 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Manufacturers Analysis

10.1 Ebm-Papst

10.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.1.2 Automotive Ventilated Seats Product Type, Application and Specification

10.1.2.1 Product A

10.1.2.2 Product B

10.1.3 Ebm-Papst Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

10.1.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.2 Faurecia

10.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.2.2 Automotive Ventilated Seats Product Type, Application and Specification

10.2.2.1 Product A

10.2.2.2 Product B

10.2.3 Faurecia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

10.2.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.3 Gentherm

10.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.3.2 Automotive Ventilated Seats Product Type, Application and Specification

10.3.2.1 Product A

10.3.2.2 Product B

10.3.3 Gentherm Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

10.3.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.4 Toyota Boshoku

10.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.4.2 Automotive Ventilated Seats Product Type, Application and Specification

10.4.2.1 Product A

10.4.2.2 Product B

10.4.3 Toyota Boshoku Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

10.4.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.5 TS Tech

10.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.5.2 Automotive Ventilated Seats Product Type, Application and Specification

10.5.2.1 Product A

10.5.2.2 Product B

10.5.3 TS Tech Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

10.5.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.6 Dura Automotive Systems

10.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.6.2 Automotive Ventilated Seats Product Type, Application and Specification

10.6.2.1 Product A

10.6.2.2 Product B

10.6.3 Dura Automotive Systems Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

10.6.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.7 Lear

10.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.7.2 Automotive Ventilated Seats Product Type, Application and Specification

10.7.2.1 Product A

10.7.2.2 Product B

10.7.3 Lear Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

10.7.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.8 Magna International

10.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.8.2 Automotive Ventilated Seats Product Type, Application and Specification

10.8.2.1 Product A

10.8.2.2 Product B

10.8.3 Magna International Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

10.8.4 Main Business/Business Overview

11 Automotive Ventilated Seats Manufacturing Cost Analysis

11.1 Automotive Ventilated Seats Key Raw Materials Analysis

11.1.1 Key Raw Materials

11.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials

11.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials

11.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials

11.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure

11.2.1 Raw Materials

11.2.2 Labor Cost

11.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses

11.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Automotive Ventilated Seats

12 Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers

12.1 Automotive Ventilated Seats Industrial Chain Analysis

12.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing

12.3 Raw Materials Sources of Automotive Ventilated Seats Major Manufacturers in 2015

12.4 Downstream Buyers

13 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders

13.1 Marketing Channel

13.1.1 Direct Marketing

13.1.2 Indirect Marketing

13.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend

13.2 Market Positioning

13.2.1 Pricing Strategy

13.2.2 Brand Strategy

13.2.3 Target Client

13.3 Distributors/Traders List

14 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Forecast (2017-2022)

14.1 Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast (2017-2022)

14.2 France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast (2017-2022)

14.3 UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast (2017-2022)

14.4 Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast (2017-2022)

14.5 Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast (2017-2022)

14.6 Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast (2017-2022)

14.7 Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast (2017-2022)

14.8 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast by Type (2017-2022)

14.9 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast by Application (2017-2022)

15 Research Findings and Conclusion

16 Appendix

Methodology

Analyst Introduction

Data Source

Figure Picture of Automotive Ventilated Seats

Table Classification of Automotive Ventilated Seats

Figure Europe Sales Market Share of Automotive Ventilated Seats by Type in 2015

Figure Type I Picture

Figure Type II Picture

Table Application of Automotive Ventilated Seats

Figure Europe Sales Market Share of Automotive Ventilated Seats by Application in 2015

Figure SUVs Examples

Figure Sedans Examples

Figure Other Examples

Figure Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Figure France Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Figure UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Figure Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Figure Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Figure Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Figure Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Figure Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Figure Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2022)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Figure 2015 Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Share by Manufacturers

Figure 2016 Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Share by Manufacturers

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table 2015 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue Share by Manufacturers

Table 2016 Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue Share by Manufacturers

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Share by Type (2012-2017)

Figure Sales Market Share of Automotive Ventilated Seats by Type (2012-2017)

Figure Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Growth Rate by Type (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue Share by Type (2012-2017)

Figure Revenue Market Share of Automotive Ventilated Seats by Type (2012-2017)

Figure Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue Growth Rate by Type (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Share by Countries (2012-2017)

Figure Sales Market Share of Automotive Ventilated Seats by Countries (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue Share by Countries (2012-2017)

Figure Revenue Market Share of Automotive Ventilated Seats by Countries (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Market Share by Application (2012-2017)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Share by Application (2012-2017)

Figure Sales Market Share of Automotive Ventilated Seats by Application (2012-2017)

Figure Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

Table Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure France Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

Table France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table France Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table France Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table France Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

Table UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

Table Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

Table Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

Table Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)

Figure Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)

Table Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Automotive Ventilated Seats Basic Information List

Table Ebm-Papst Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

Figure Ebm-Papst Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Market Share (2012-2017)

Table Faurecia Basic Information List

Table Faurecia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

Table Faurecia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Market Share (2012-2017)

Table Gentherm Basic Information List

Table Gentherm Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

Table Gentherm Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Market Share (2012-2017)

Table Toyota Boshoku Basic Information List

Table Toyota Boshoku Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

Table Toyota Boshoku Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Market Share (2012-2017)

Table TS Tech Basic Information List

Table TS Tech Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

Table TS Tech Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Market Share (2012-2017)

Table Dura Automotive Systems Basic Information List

Table Dura Automotive Systems Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

Table Dura Automotive Systems Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Market Share (2012-2017)

Table Lear Basic Information List

Table Lear Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

Table Lear Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Market Share (2012-2017)

Table Magna International Basic Information List

Table Magna International Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

Table Magna International Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Market Share (2012-2017)

Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material

Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials

Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials

Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Automotive Ventilated Seats

Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Automotive Ventilated Seats

Figure Automotive Ventilated Seats Industrial Chain Analysis

Table Raw Materials Sources of Automotive Ventilated Seats Major Manufacturers in 2015

Table Major Buyers of Automotive Ventilated Seats

Table Distributors/Traders List

Figure Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Germany Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure France Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure France Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure UK Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Russia Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Italy Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Spain Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Figure Benelux Automotive Ventilated Seats Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast by Type (2017-2022)

Table Europe Automotive Ventilated Seats Sales Forecast by Application (2017-2022)