Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Market Growth 2022-2028

1.1 Market Introduction

1.2 Years Considered

1.3 Research Objectives

1.4 Market Research Methodology

1.5 Research Process and Data Source

1.6 Economic Indicators

1.7 Currency Considered

2 Executive Summary

2.1 World Market Overview

2.1.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Sales 2017-2028

2.1.2 World Current & Future Analysis for Multi-Dose Medication Carts by Geographic Region, 2017, 2022 & 2028

2.1.3 World Current & Future Analysis for Multi-Dose Medication Carts by Country/Region, 2017, 2022 & 2028

2.2 Multi-Dose Medication Carts Segment by Capacity

2.2.1 Below 200 Multi-Dose Box

2.2.2 Above 200 Multi-Dose Box

2.3 Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Capacity

2.3.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

2.3.2 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue and Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

2.3.3 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sale Price by Capacity (2017-2022)

2.4 Multi-Dose Medication Carts Segment by Application

2.4.1 Hospital

2.4.2 Clinic

2.4.3 Others

2.5 Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application

2.5.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sale Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

2.5.2 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

2.5.3 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sale Price by Application (2017-2022)

3 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts by Company

3.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Breakdown Data by Company

3.1.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Sales by Company (2020-2022)

3.1.2 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

3.2 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Revenue by Company (2020-2022)

3.2.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Company (2020-2022)

3.2.2 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

3.3 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sale Price by Company

3.4 Key Manufacturers Multi-Dose Medication Carts Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type

3.4.1 Key Manufacturers Multi-Dose Medication Carts Product Location Distribution

3.4.2 Players Multi-Dose Medication Carts Products Offered

3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis

3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis

3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022)

3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants

3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

4 World Historic Review for Multi-Dose Medication Carts by Geographic Region

4.1 World Historic Multi-Dose Medication Carts Market Size by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

4.1.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

4.1.2 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Revenue by Geographic Region

4.2 World Historic Multi-Dose Medication Carts Market Size by Country/Region (2017-2022)

4.2.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022)

4.2.2 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Revenue by Country/Region

4.3 Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Growth

4.4 APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Growth

4.5 Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Growth

4.6 Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Growth

5 Americas

5.1 Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Country

5.1.1 Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Country (2017-2022)

5.1.2 Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

5.2 Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Capacity

5.3 Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application

5.4 United States

5.5 Canada

5.6 Mexico

5.7 Brazil

6 APAC

6.1 APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Region

6.1.1 APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Region (2017-2022)

6.1.2 APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Region (2017-2022)

6.2 APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Capacity

6.3 APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application

6.4 China

6.5 Japan

6.6 South Korea

6.7 Southeast Asia

6.8 India

6.9 Australia

6.10 China Taiwan

7 Europe

7.1 Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts by Country

7.1.1 Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Country (2017-2022)

7.1.2 Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

7.2 Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Capacity

7.3 Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application

7.4 Germany

7.5 France

7.6 UK

7.7 Italy

7.8 Russia

8 Middle East & Africa

8.1 Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts by Country

8.1.1 Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Country (2017-2022)

8.1.2 Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

8.2 Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Capacity

8.3 Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application

8.4 Egypt

8.5 South Africa

8.6 Israel

8.7 Turkey

8.8 GCC Countries

9 Market Drivers, Challenges and Trends

9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities

9.2 Market Challenges & Risks

9.3 Industry Trends

10 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis

10.1 Raw Material and Suppliers

10.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

10.4 Industry Chain Structure of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

11 Marketing, Distributors and Customer

11.1 Sales Channel

11.1.1 Direct Channels

11.1.2 Indirect Channels

11.2 Multi-Dose Medication Carts Distributors

11.3 Multi-Dose Medication Carts Customer

12 World Forecast Review for Multi-Dose Medication Carts by Geographic Region

12.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Market Size Forecast by Region

12.1.1 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

12.1.2 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

12.2 Americas Forecast by Country

12.3 APAC Forecast by Region

12.4 Europe Forecast by Country

12.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Country

12.6 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Forecast by Capacity

12.7 Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Forecast by Application

13 Key Players Analysis

13.1 Harloff

13.1.1 Harloff Company Information

13.1.2 Harloff Multi-Dose Medication Carts Product Offered

13.1.3 Harloff Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.1.4 Harloff Main Business Overview

13.1.5 Harloff Latest Developments

13.2 Capsa Healthcare

13.2.1 Capsa Healthcare Company Information

13.2.2 Capsa Healthcare Multi-Dose Medication Carts Product Offered

13.2.3 Capsa Healthcare Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.2.4 Capsa Healthcare Main Business Overview

13.2.5 Capsa Healthcare Latest Developments

13.3 Mueller Industries

13.3.1 Mueller Industries Company Information

13.3.2 Mueller Industries Multi-Dose Medication Carts Product Offered

13.3.3 Mueller Industries Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.3.4 Mueller Industries Main Business Overview

13.3.5 Mueller Industries Latest Developments

14 Research Findings and Conclusion

Table 1. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Sales CAGR by Geographic Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Table 2. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Annual Sales CAGR by Country/Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Table 3. Major Players of Below 200 Multi-Dose Box

Table 4. Major Players of Above 200 Multi-Dose Box

Table 5. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Capacity (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 6. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

Table 7. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Capacity (2017-2022) & ($ million)

Table 8. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

Table 9. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sale Price by Capacity (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)

Table 10. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 11. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 12. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Application (2017-2022)

Table 13. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 14. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sale Price by Application (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)

Table 15. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Company (2020-2022) & (K Units)

Table 16. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

Table 17. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Company (2020-2022) ($ Millions)

Table 18. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

Table 19. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sale Price by Company (2020-2022) & (US$/Unit)

Table 20. Key Manufacturers Multi-Dose Medication Carts Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area

Table 21. Players Multi-Dose Medication Carts Products Offered

Table 22. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022)

Table 23. New Products and Potential Entrants

Table 24. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

Table 25. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 26. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Table 27. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions)

Table 28. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Table 29. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 30. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022)

Table 31. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Country/Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions)

Table 32. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022)

Table 33. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 34. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 35. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 36. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 37. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 38. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

Table 39. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 40. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 41. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 42. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table 43. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 44. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table 45. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Capacity (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 46. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

Table 47. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 48. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 49. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 50. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 51. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 52. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 53. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 54. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

Table 55. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 56. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 57. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 58. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 59. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 60. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 61. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Capacity (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 62. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

Table 63. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 64. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 65. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

Table 66. Key Market Challenges & Risks of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

Table 67. Key Industry Trends of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

Table 68. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Raw Material

Table 69. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials

Table 70. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Distributors List

Table 71. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Customer List

Table 72. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 73. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Forecast by Region

Table 74. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 75. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

Table 76. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 77. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 78. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 79. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 80. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 81. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 82. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 83. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 84. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Forecast by Capacity (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 85. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share Forecast by Capacity (2023-2028)

Table 86. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Forecast by Capacity (2023-2028) & ($ Millions)

Table 87. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share Forecast by Capacity (2023-2028)

Table 88. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 89. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)

Table 90. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & ($ Millions)

Table 91. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)

Table 92. Harloff Basic Information, Multi-Dose Medication Carts Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 93. Harloff Multi-Dose Medication Carts Product Offered

Table 94. Harloff Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 95. Harloff Main Business

Table 96. Harloff Latest Developments

Table 97. Capsa Healthcare Basic Information, Multi-Dose Medication Carts Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 98. Capsa Healthcare Multi-Dose Medication Carts Product Offered

Table 99. Capsa Healthcare Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 100. Capsa Healthcare Main Business

Table 101. Capsa Healthcare Latest Developments

Table 102. Mueller Industries Basic Information, Multi-Dose Medication Carts Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 103. Mueller Industries Multi-Dose Medication Carts Product Offered

Table 104. Mueller Industries Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 105. Mueller Industries Main Business

Table 106. Mueller Industries Latest Developments

List of Figures

Figure 1. Picture of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

Figure 2. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Report Years Considered

Figure 3. Research Objectives

Figure 4. Research Methodology

Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source

Figure 6. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units)

Figure 7. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth Rate 2017-2028 ($ Millions)

Figure 8. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales by Region (2021 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Figure 9. Product Picture of Below 200 Multi-Dose Box

Figure 10. Product Picture of Above 200 Multi-Dose Box

Figure 11. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Capacity in 2021

Figure 12. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Capacity (2017-2022)

Figure 13. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Consumed in Hospital

Figure 14. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Market: Hospital (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Figure 15. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Consumed in Clinic

Figure 16. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Market: Clinic (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Figure 17. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Consumed in Others

Figure 18. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Market: Others (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Figure 19. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Figure 20. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Application in 2021

Figure 21. Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market by Company in 2021 ($ Million)

Figure 22. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Company in 2021

Figure 23. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Figure 24. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region in 2021

Figure 25. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure 26. Global Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Country/Region in 2021

Figure 27. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales 2017-2022 (K Units)

Figure 28. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 29. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales 2017-2022 (K Units)

Figure 30. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 31. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales 2017-2022 (K Units)

Figure 32. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 33. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales 2017-2022 (K Units)

Figure 34. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 35. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 36. Americas Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 37. United States Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 38. Canada Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 39. Mexico Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 40. Brazil Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 41. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Region in 2021

Figure 42. APAC Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2021

Figure 43. China Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 44. Japan Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 45. South Korea Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 46. Southeast Asia Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 47. India Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 48. Australia Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 49. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 50. Europe Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 51. Germany Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 52. France Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 53. UK Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 54. Italy Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 55. Russia Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 56. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 57. Middle East & Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 58. Egypt Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 59. South Africa Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 60. Israel Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 61. Turkey Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 62. GCC Country Multi-Dose Medication Carts Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 63. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Multi-Dose Medication Carts in 2021

Figure 64. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

Figure 65. Industry Chain Structure of Multi-Dose Medication Carts

Figure 66. Channels of Distribution

Figure 67. Distributors Profiles