Europe Thin film capacitor Market Report 2017

Europe Thin film capacitor Market Report 2017

1 Thin film capacitor Overview

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Thin film capacitor

1.2 Classification of Thin film capacitor

1.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

1.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

1.2.3 Others

1.3 Application of Thin film capacitor

1.3.1 Electronic

1.3.2 Home appliance

1.3.3 Communication

1.3.4 Others

1.4 Thin film capacitor Market by Countries

1.4.1 Germany Status and Prospect (2011-2021)

1.4.2 France Status and Prospect (2011-2021)

1.4.3 UK Status and Prospect (2011-2021)

1.4.4 Russia Status and Prospect (2011-2021)

1.4.5 Italy Status and Prospect (2011-2021)

1.4.6 Spain Status and Prospect (2011-2021)

1.4.7 Benelux Status and Prospect (2011-2021)

1.5 Europe Market Size (Value and Volume) of Thin film capacitor (2011-2021)

1.5.1 Europe Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

1.5.2 Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

2 Europe Thin film capacitor by Manufacturers, Type and Application

2.1 Europe Thin film capacitor Market Competition by Manufacturers

2.1.1 Europe Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

2.1.2 Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

2.2 Europe Thin film capacitor (Volume and Value) by Type

2.2.1 Europe Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)

2.2.2 Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)

2.3 Europe Thin film capacitor (Volume and Value) by Countries

2.3.1 Europe Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Countries (2011-2016)

2.3.2 Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2011-2016)

2.4 Europe Thin film capacitor (Volume) by Application

3 Germany Thin film capacitor (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

3.1 Germany Thin film capacitor Sales and Value (2011-2016)

3.1.1 Germany Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

3.1.2 Germany Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

3.1.3 Germany Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

3.2 Germany Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

3.3 Germany Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type

3.4 Germany Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Application

4 France Thin film capacitor (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

4.1 France Thin film capacitor Sales and Value (2011-2016)

4.1.1 France Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

4.1.2 France Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

4.1.4 France Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

4.2 France Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

4.3 France Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type

4.4 France Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Application

5 UK Thin film capacitor (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

5.1 UK Thin film capacitor Sales and Value (2011-2016)

5.1.1 UK Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

5.1.2 UK Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

5.1.5 UK Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

5.2 UK Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

5.3 UK Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type

5.4 UK Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Application

6 Russia Thin film capacitor (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

6.1 Russia Thin film capacitor Sales and Value (2011-2016)

6.1.1 Russia Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

6.1.2 Russia Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

6.1.6 Russia Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

6.2 Russia Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

6.3 Russia Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type

6.4 Russia Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Application

7 Italy Thin film capacitor (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

7.1 Italy Thin film capacitor Sales and Value (2011-2016)

7.1.1 Italy Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

7.1.2 Italy Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

7.1.7 Italy Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

7.2 Italy Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

7.3 Italy Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type

7.4 Italy Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Application

8 Spain Thin film capacitor (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

8.1 Spain Thin film capacitor Sales and Value (2011-2016)

8.1.1 Spain Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

8.1.2 Spain Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

8.1.8 Spain Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

8.2 Spain Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

8.3 Spain Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type

8.4 Spain Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Application

9 Benelux Thin film capacitor (Volume, Value and Sales Price)

9.1 Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales and Value (2011-2016)

9.1.1 Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

9.1.2 Benelux Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

9.1.9 Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

9.2 Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers

9.3 Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type

9.4 Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Application

10 Europe Thin film capacitor Manufacturers Analysis

10.1 TDK

10.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.1.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.1.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.1.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.1.3 TDK Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.1.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.2 VISHAY

10.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.2.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.2.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.2.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.2.3 VISHAY Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.2.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.3 ATC

10.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.3.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.3.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.3.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.3.3 ATC Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.3.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.4 KEMET Electronics

10.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.4.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.4.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.4.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.4.3 KEMET Electronics Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.4.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.5 AVX

10.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.5.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.5.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.5.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.5.3 AVX Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.5.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.6 Rubycon

10.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.6.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.6.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.6.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.6.3 Rubycon Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.6.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.7 DuPont Teijin Films

10.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.7.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.7.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.7.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.7.3 DuPont Teijin Films Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.7.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.8 WIMA

10.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.8.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.8.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.8.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.8.3 WIMA Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.8.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.9 Inner Mongolia Yuan Hua

10.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.9.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.9.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.9.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.9.3 Inner Mongolia Yuan Hua Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.9.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.10 EFC

10.10.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors

10.10.2 Thin film capacitor Product Type, Application and Specification

10.10.2.1 Polyester Film Capacitors

10.10.2.2 Polypropylene Film Capacitors

10.10.3 EFC Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

10.10.4 Main Business/Business Overview

10.11 Aerovox

10.12 Xiamen Faratronic

10.13 STK

10.14 jb Capacitors

10.15 ASC Capacitors

10.16 NIPPON CHEMI-CON

10.17 Hua Jung Components

10.18 Illinois Capacitor

10.19 Arizona Capacitors

11 Thin film capacitor Manufacturing Cost Analysis

11.1 Thin film capacitor Key Raw Materials Analysis

11.1.1 Key Raw Materials

11.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials

11.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials

11.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials

11.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure

11.2.1 Raw Materials

11.2.2 Labor Cost

11.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses

11.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Thin film capacitor

12 Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers

12.1 Thin film capacitor Industrial Chain Analysis

12.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing

12.3 Raw Materials Sources of Thin film capacitor Major Manufacturers in 2015

12.4 Downstream Buyers

13 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders

13.1 Marketing Channel

13.1.1 Direct Marketing

13.1.2 Indirect Marketing

13.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend

13.2 Market Positioning

13.2.1 Pricing Strategy

13.2.2 Brand Strategy

13.2.3 Target Client

13.3 Distributors/Traders List

14 Europe Thin film capacitor Market Forecast (2016-2021)

14.1 Germany Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast (2016-2021)

14.2 France Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast (2016-2021)

14.3 UK Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast (2016-2021)

14.4 Russia Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast (2016-2021)

14.5 Italy Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast (2016-2021)

14.6 Spain Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast (2016-2021)

14.7 Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast (2016-2021)

14.8 Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast by Type (2016-2021)

14.9 Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast by Application (2016-2021)

15 Research Findings and Conclusion

16 Appendix

Methodology

Analyst Introduction

Data Source

Figure Picture of Thin film capacitor

Table Classification of Thin film capacitor

Figure Europe Sales Market Share of Thin film capacitor by Type in 2015

Figure Polyester Film Capacitors Picture

Figure Polypropylene Film Capacitors Picture

Figure Others Picture

Table Application of Thin film capacitor

Figure Europe Sales Market Share of Thin film capacitor by Application in 2015

Figure Electronic Examples

Figure Home appliance Examples

Figure Communication Examples

Figure Others Examples

Figure Germany Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Figure France Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Figure UK Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Figure Russia Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Figure Italy Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Figure Spain Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Figure Benelux Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Figure Europe Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Figure Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Figure 2015 Thin film capacitor Sales Share by Manufacturers

Figure 2016 Thin film capacitor Sales Share by Manufacturers

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table 2015 Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue Share by Manufacturers

Table 2016 Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue Share by Manufacturers

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Share by Type (2011-2016)

Figure Sales Market Share of Thin film capacitor by Type (2011-2016)

Figure Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Growth Rate by Type (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue Share by Type (2011-2016)

Figure Revenue Market Share of Thin film capacitor by Type (2011-2016)

Figure Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue Growth Rate by Type (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Countries (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Share by Countries (2011-2016)

Figure Sales Market Share of Thin film capacitor by Countries (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Revenue Share by Countries (2011-2016)

Figure Revenue Market Share of Thin film capacitor by Countries (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales and Market Share by Application (2011-2016)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Share by Application (2011-2016)

Figure Sales Market Share of Thin film capacitor by Application (2011-2016)

Figure Germany Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Germany Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Germany Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

Table Germany Thin film capacitor Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Thin film capacitor Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Thin film capacitor Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Thin film capacitor Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Thin film capacitor Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Germany Thin film capacitor Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure France Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure France Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure France Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

Table France Thin film capacitor Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table France Thin film capacitor Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table France Thin film capacitor Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table France Thin film capacitor Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table France Thin film capacitor Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table France Thin film capacitor Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure UK Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure UK Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure UK Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

Table UK Thin film capacitor Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Thin film capacitor Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Thin film capacitor Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Thin film capacitor Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Thin film capacitor Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table UK Thin film capacitor Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure Russia Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Russia Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Russia Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

Table Russia Thin film capacitor Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Thin film capacitor Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Thin film capacitor Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Thin film capacitor Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Thin film capacitor Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Russia Thin film capacitor Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure Italy Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Italy Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Italy Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

Table Italy Thin film capacitor Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Thin film capacitor Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Thin film capacitor Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Thin film capacitor Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Thin film capacitor Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Italy Thin film capacitor Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure Spain Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Spain Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Spain Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

Table Spain Thin film capacitor Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Thin film capacitor Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Thin film capacitor Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Thin film capacitor Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Thin film capacitor Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Spain Thin film capacitor Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Figure Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Benelux Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2016)

Figure Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales Price Trend (2011-2016)

Table Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Thin film capacitor Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Thin film capacitor Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Benelux Thin film capacitor Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)

Table Thin film capacitor Basic Information List

Table TDK Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Figure TDK Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table VISHAY Basic Information List

Table VISHAY Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table VISHAY Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table ATC Basic Information List

Table ATC Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table ATC Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table KEMET Electronics Basic Information List

Table KEMET Electronics Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table KEMET Electronics Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table AVX Basic Information List

Table AVX Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table AVX Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table Rubycon Basic Information List

Table Rubycon Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table Rubycon Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table DuPont Teijin Films Basic Information List

Table DuPont Teijin Films Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table DuPont Teijin Films Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table WIMA Basic Information List

Table WIMA Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table WIMA Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table Inner Mongolia Yuan Hua Basic Information List

Table Inner Mongolia Yuan Hua Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table Inner Mongolia Yuan Hua Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table EFC Basic Information List

Table EFC Thin film capacitor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

Table EFC Thin film capacitor Sales Market Share (2011-2016)

Table Aerovox Basic Information List

Table Xiamen Faratronic Basic Information List

Table STK Basic Information List

Table jb Capacitors Basic Information List

Table ASC Capacitors Basic Information List

Table NIPPON CHEMI-CON Basic Information List

Table Hua Jung Components Basic Information List

Table Illinois Capacitor Basic Information List

Table Arizona Capacitors Basic Information List

Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material

Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials

Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials

Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Thin film capacitor

Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Thin film capacitor

Figure Thin film capacitor Industrial Chain Analysis

Table Raw Materials Sources of Thin film capacitor Major Manufacturers in 2015

Table Major Buyers of Thin film capacitor

Table Distributors/Traders List

Figure Germany Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Germany Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure France Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure France Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure UK Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure UK Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Russia Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Russia Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Italy Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Italy Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Spain Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Spain Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Benelux Thin film capacitor Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Figure Benelux Thin film capacitor Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast by Type (2016-2021)

Table Europe Thin film capacitor Sales Forecast by Application (2016-2021)